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Thermal imaging electrical checksWhat heat can show, and what it can't.

A thermal imaging check uses a heat camera to spot connections, breakers and power points running hotter than they should, which is often the first sign of a loose or overloaded connection. It's quick and nothing gets cut into. It doesn't replace a full electrical inspection, and it only shows faults on circuits that are carrying current at the time.

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Updated 29 October 2026 · Written by the Sparky Next Door team · How we check our facts

Warm power point, or a burning smell that comes and goes?

Stop using that power point or switch and unplug whatever is in it. If you can smell burning right now or see smoke or scorch marks, switch off at the main switch if it's safe to reach, and call 000 if there's fire. A scan is for catching problems early. A fault that's already showing itself needs an electrician now.

What a heat camera actually shows

Current flowing through a tight, healthy connection makes very little heat. A loose terminal, a worn breaker or a circuit carrying more than it should runs warmer, and a thermal camera shows that difference as colour on a screen. The electrician is looking for one spot that's hotter than everything around it.

That's why scans are done with the power on and the house working. A loose connection on a circuit with nothing switched on looks perfectly normal, so expect to be asked to run the oven, heaters or air conditioner while they look.

Where a scan earns its keep

The switchboard is the main target, because every circuit in the house meets there. A clear view of those connections means working near live parts, so it's licensed work and it needs care.

A scan also helps before buying an older home, when a board trips under heavy load, or before a circuit takes an EV charger or induction cooktop. Pre-purchase inspections often include one.

What it can't tell you

A camera only sees surfaces. Cable deep in a wall, damage on a circuit that's switched off, and poor earthing don't show up as heat. Insulation and earth faults need testing with instruments, which a full electrical safety inspection covers.

So a clean scan means nothing was running hot at that moment. It doesn't prove the wiring is sound.

What a useful thermal report includes

  • Heat images beside ordinary photos, so you can see exactly which breaker, terminal or outlet is hot.
  • What each hot spot probably means, in plain words.
  • What needs fixing now, what can wait, and what's fine.
  • The electrician's licence number, so you can look it up on your state's register.

What you can check, and what needs a licence

You can

  • Notice any power point or switch plate that feels warm in normal use, or a smell near the meter box.
  • Unplug appliances one at a time to see whether one of them is the problem.
  • If you own a phone thermal camera, point it at closed fittings and the closed meter box door. It can't see inside, so a cool reading proves nothing.
  • Write down when the warmth or smell happens and what was running.

Leave to a licensed electrician

  • Scanning the switchboard and its connections.
  • Tightening, repairing or replacing anything that shows up hot.
  • Testing insulation and earthing, which a camera can't see.
  • Working out whether a circuit is overloaded and needs splitting.

Who to ask for

You want an electrician who does inspections and fault finding regularly, so they know what normal looks like on a home switchboard and won't raise alarm over a breaker that's warm but fine. We match you with one who'll talk you through the images.

When we'd book one

If a power point has felt warm, the board trips when the heavy appliances run, or you're buying an older house, we'd book a scan alongside a proper inspection, not instead of one. If the house is new and nothing's playing up, it's usually not worth it. Ask for the images and a plain-English list of fixes, and get anything hot repaired before you add new load.

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Questions

Straight answers.

Can a thermal camera see faults inside my walls?

Only if the fault makes enough heat to warm the wall's surface, and most don't. It's most useful on switchboards, power points, switches and fittings it can see directly. Hidden wiring problems need testing instead.

Does the power have to be on for a thermal scan?

Yes. Heat only builds where current flows, so the electrician will want the main appliances running during the scan.

Is a thermal scan the same as an electrical safety inspection?

No. A scan looks for heat. A safety inspection also tests safety switches, earthing and insulation, and looks for damaged or unsafe work. For a rental or a purchase, the inspection matters more and the scan is a useful extra.

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Where this information comes from

  • Electrical Regulatory Authorities Council (ERAC) ERAC home page, checked 28 October 2026

Rules change, so check with your state regulator if something matters to your job. How we write and check these pages.

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