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Electrical jobs

Underground power and power polesMoving lines underground, and the poles you own.

This page covers two related jobs: moving your home's supply from an overhead line to an underground cable, and looking after private poles and lines on your own land. Both sit between the network's connection point and your meter, so they involve the network, a licensed electrician and, in New South Wales, a Level 2 Accredited Service Provider. If a line or pole is down or damaged, stay well back and call the network, not an electrician.

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Updated 29 October 2026 · Written by the Sparky Next Door team · How we check our facts

Line down, pole leaning or sparking? Stay back and call the network

Treat any fallen or sagging line as live, and anything it's touching too. Ausgrid, Endeavour Energy, Essential Energy and Western Power all say to stay at least 8 metres away, and Evoenergy says at least 10. Keep everyone back, call 000 if anyone is in danger, then call your network's fault line from the table below. An electrician can't help until the network has made it safe.

Fault lines for fallen lines and damaged poles

StateFault and emergency line
AusgridNSW13 13 88
Endeavour EnergyNSW131 003
Essential EnergyNSW13 20 80
CitiPowerVIC13 12 80
PowercorVIC13 24 12
JemenaVIC131 626
United EnergyVIC13 20 99
AusNet ServicesVIC13 17 99
EnergexQLD13 19 62
Ergon EnergyQLD13 16 70
Western PowerWA13 13 51
Horizon PowerWA13 23 51
SA Power NetworksSA13 13 66
TasNetworksTAS132 004
EvoenergyACT13 10 93
Power and WaterNT1800 245 090

Moving your supply underground

People move an overhead service line underground to clear a driveway, a pool or a second storey, to tidy up a renovation, or because trees keep growing into the line. It means a trench and conduit from the network's pole or pit to your meter box, a new underground cable, and often a new meter panel or main switch at the same time.

The network has to agree first. On CitiPower and Powercor, moving an overhead supply underground, where that's available at the same pole, can only be applied for by a Registered Electrical Contractor through eConnect. Jemena takes pole-to-pit requests through its Electricity Portal, and Evoenergy treats the change as a modification that starts with a Basic Design Application.

In New South Wales, the service line side is contestable work for a Level 2 Accredited Service Provider. On Ausgrid's network the ASP also needs Ausgrid's own authorisation, which isn't valid in any other distributor's area, and Ausgrid requires the company to guarantee its work against defects for 3 years.

When it's done, you get your state's certificate. In Victoria that's a Certificate of Electrical Safety, after an inspection, because new consumer mains are prescribed work. New South Wales issues a CCEW, and in Western Australia the contractor gives you an Electrical Safety Certificate within 28 days.

Whole streets are a different thing. Western Power has moved more than 100,000 properties on the main WA grid to underground power since 1996. If your street is in a program like that, ask the network what's done at your property before you hire anyone.

Private poles and lines on your land

If your power crosses your land on poles before it reaches the house, some of those poles and lines are probably yours. Ausgrid, SA Power Networks and Western Power all say private poles and lines beyond the network's connection point are the owner's responsibility, and in Tasmania they generally start at the first pole on your property.

Inspections differ. Western Power inspects the first private pole that carries its supply cables, TasNetworks inspects private poles on a five-yearly cycle, and Ausgrid patrols private poles and lines in bushfire prone areas. SA Power Networks recommends a licensed inspector or authorised electrician checks yours every year before bushfire season, after major storms and whenever you suspect damage.

If the network finds a defect, you'll get a notice. On Ausgrid's network, NSW law gives owners 30 days to respond, and Ausgrid points them to Level 2 ASPs for repairs to private poles and wires. Our guide to private power poles goes into more detail.

Signs a private pole or line needs a look

  • A pole that leans, or is cracked or rotting at ground level.
  • Lines sagging lower than they used to, or clashing in the wind.
  • Branches touching or growing towards the line. TasNetworks says to keep vegetation at least 3 metres from overhead powerlines.
  • Sparking, buzzing or scorch marks where the line meets the pole or the house.
  • A service hook on the house that's loose or pulling away.

What owners can do, and what's licensed work

You can

  • Look over your poles and lines from the ground after storms and before summer.
  • Book an authorised contractor for any tree work near the lines.
  • Respond to a defect notice by the date on it.

Leave to a licensed electrician

  • Inspecting, repairing or replacing a private pole or line.
  • Running the underground supply cable in conduit to the meter box.
  • The network application and, in New South Wales, the Level 2 ASP work.
  • Any meter panel or main switch change that comes with it.

What to ask before you agree to a quote

  • Where does the network's responsibility end at my property, and where does mine start?
  • Who applies to the network, and how long is their wait?
  • In NSW, which Level 2 ASP will do the service work, and are they authorised by my distributor?
  • Who digs the trench, and who restores the driveway, lawn or garden afterwards?
  • Will the meter board or main switch need upgrading at the same time?
  • Which inspection and certificate come with the job?

If it were our property

If the overhead line runs over something we care about, like a pool, a driveway or a big tree, we'd get the underground option quoted while other work is already happening, such as a renovation or switchboard upgrade, so the trench and the meter panel are done once. For private poles, we'd find out exactly which ones are ours, book an inspection before bushfire season, and act on any defect notice straight away.

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Questions

Straight answers.

Who owns the power pole in my yard?

It depends where the network's connection point is. Poles and lines on your side of it are usually yours to inspect, maintain and replace, using licensed professionals. Your network can tell you where that boundary sits at your address.

Can I move my overhead power underground?

Usually, with the network's approval and the right people doing each part. Availability matters: CitiPower and Powercor, for example, cover moving underground where that's available at the same pole. Ask your electrician to check before you plan the trench.

Is underground power safer in bushfire areas?

Underground lines can't be brought down by falling trees. United Energy, for one, moved almost 600 metres of high voltage lines underground at Main Ridge, a high bushfire risk area on the Mornington Peninsula, after leaning trees threatened them. In New South Wales, new subdivisions on bush fire prone land should have power lines underground where practicable.

Can I dig the trench myself?

Talk to the electrician first. They'll set the route, the depth and the conduit, and the network has its own rules for its side. Never dig near an existing cable until its route has been located.

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Where this information comes from

Rules change, so check with your state regulator if something matters to your job. How we write and check these pages.

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