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LED strip lightingPlug-in kit or hardwired: that's the real question.

An LED strip runs on low voltage from a driver, a small power supply that converts mains power for the strip. If the driver is a plug pack that goes into a power point, it's a plug-in product and you can stick it up yourself. If the driver is wired into the house, switched from the wall, or hidden in a cabinet or ceiling, that's licensed work.

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Warm LED strip lights set into the front edge of each step on a stone staircase.
Photo: Magda Ehlers on Pexels

Updated 29 October 2026 · Written by the Sparky Next Door team · How we check our facts

Plug-in kit or hardwired?

Plug-in kitHardwired
PowerA plug pack in an existing power pointA driver connected to a lighting or power circuit
ControlRemote, app or inline switchWall switch, dimmer or smart switch
LooksPlug pack and lead often visibleNothing on show, driver tucked away
Who installsYou canA licensed electrician
SuitsShelves, TV units, rentersKitchens, coves, stairs, renovations

Where the line sits

In New South Wales, items plugged into a power point, and equipment running at no more than 50 volts AC or 120 volts ripple-free DC, aren't part of the electrical installation. Most LED strips run well under that, so the strip side of a plug-in kit isn't wiring work there. The ACT also excludes work on extra low voltage installations from electrical wiring work.

The mains side is what changes things. A new power point inside a cabinet, a driver connected to a circuit, a wall switch or dimmer, or anything in a bathroom is licensed work in every state. If you're not sure which side something falls on, treat it as licensed and ask.

Getting a clean result

The driver needs air around it and has to be reachable, because drivers get warm and they're the part most likely to fail. Sealed inside a bulkhead with no access is the classic mistake.

Long runs dim towards the far end unless power is fed in at more than one point. Strip stuck straight onto a surface shows every LED as a dot on a glossy benchtop, so tidy installs sit the strip in an aluminium channel with a diffuser, which also stops weak adhesive letting go in the heat.

For a kitchen or bathroom renovation, power for each driver has to be placed before the cabinets and ceilings close up. An electrician who regularly works alongside cabinet makers will ask for the joinery drawings early, and that's the one to look for.

What to ask for in the quote

  • Where each driver will sit, and how you'd get to it to replace it.
  • Which switch or dimmer controls which run, and confirmation the driver and dimmer suit each other.
  • Channel and diffuser, or bare strip.
  • Strips and drivers rated for damp spots if any run goes near a sink, shower or outdoors.
  • Drivers and plug packs carrying the RCM, the mark in-scope electrical equipment must have before it can be sold in Australia.

Plug-in or hardwired: who does what

You can

  • Stick up a plug-in kit and plug it into an existing power point.
  • Choose colour temperature and brightness before anything's ordered.
  • Clean and dry surfaces so the adhesive holds.
  • Unplug any kit that flickers, runs hot or smells.

Leave to a licensed electrician

  • Connecting a driver to a circuit, or hiding one in a ceiling or cabinet.
  • Adding a power point, switch or dimmer for the strips.
  • Anything in a bathroom, laundry or outside.
  • Tracing the cause when hardwired strips flicker or die.

The order we'd do it in

For shelves or behind the TV, a decent plug-in kit with an RCM-marked plug pack is fine. For a kitchen, stairs or a ceiling cove, we'd plan hardwired strips at design stage: settle the runs, choose channel and diffuser, then have the electrician place power for the drivers before the cabinet maker or plasterer finishes. Doing it afterwards nearly always means visible leads or pulling joinery apart.

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Questions

Straight answers.

Can I install LED strip lights myself?

A plug-in kit, yes: stick it up and plug it in. Connecting a driver to the house wiring, adding a power point or switch for it, or putting strips in a wet area is licensed work.

Why do my LED strips flicker?

Usually a dimmer that doesn't suit the driver, a driver too small for the run, or a poor connection along the strip. On a plug-in kit, try another power point first. On hardwired strips, have an electrician check the driver and dimmer.

Can LED strips go in a bathroom or outside?

Yes, with strips and drivers made for damp or wet spots and a licensed electrician doing the connection. Bathrooms have strict rules about what can go where, so this is never a plug-in job.

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Where this information comes from

Rules change, so check with your state regulator if something matters to your job. How we write and check these pages.

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